-
1 fila de soldados
сущ.общ. цепочка бойцов -
2 цепочка
цепо́чкаĉeno.* * *ж.1) cadena f, cadenita fчасова́я цепо́чка, цепо́чка для часо́в — cadena para (de) reloj
2) (ряд, вереница) fila f, hilera fцепо́чка фонаре́й — hilera de faroles
цепо́чка бойцо́в — fila de soldados
собра́ться по цепо́чке — ponerse en fila, enfilar vi
* * *ж.1) cadena f, cadenita fчасова́я цепо́чка, цепо́чка для часо́в — cadena para (de) reloj
2) (ряд, вереница) fila f, hilera fцепо́чка фонаре́й — hilera de faroles
цепо́чка бойцо́в — fila de soldados
собра́ться по цепо́чке — ponerse en fila, enfilar vi
* * *n1) gener. (ряд, вереница) fila, cadenita, hilera, llavero2) econ. cadena -
3 цепочка
ж.1) cadena f, cadenita fчасова́я цепо́чка, цепо́чка для часо́в — cadena para (de) reloj2) (ряд, вереница) fila f, hilera fцепо́чка фонаре́й — hilera de farolesцепо́чка бойцо́в — fila de soldados -
4 цепочка бойцов
ngener. fila de soldados -
5 line
I
1.
noun1) ((a piece of) thread, cord, rope etc: She hung the washing on the line; a fishing-rod and line.) cuerda, cordel, sedal2) (a long, narrow mark, streak or stripe: She drew straight lines across the page; a dotted/wavy line.) línea3) (outline or shape especially relating to length or direction: The ship had very graceful lines; A dancer uses a mirror to improve his line.) línea4) (a groove on the skin; a wrinkle.) arruga5) (a row or group of objects or persons arranged side by side or one behind the other: The children stood in a line; a line of trees.) fila, hilera6) (a short letter: I'll drop him a line.) cuatro líneas7) (a series or group of persons which come one after the other especially in the same family: a line of kings.) linaje8) (a track or direction: He pointed out the line of the new road; a new line of research.) trazado9) (the railway or a single track of the railway: Passengers must cross the line by the bridge only.) vía10) (a continuous system (especially of pipes, electrical or telephone cables etc) connecting one place with another: a pipeline; a line of communication; All (telephone) lines are engaged.) cable, línea11) (a row of written or printed words: The letter contained only three lines; a poem of sixteen lines.) línea12) (a regular service of ships, aircraft etc: a shipping line.) compañía13) (a group or class (of goods for sale) or a field of activity, interest etc: This has been a very popular new line; Computers are not really my line.) línea, gama14) (an arrangement of troops, especially when ready to fight: fighting in the front line.) línea
2. verb1) (to form lines along: Crowds lined the pavement to see the Queen.) ponerse en fila, hacer cola2) (to mark with lines.) dibujar rayas•- lineage- linear
- lined- liner- lines- linesman
- hard lines!
- in line for
- in
- out of line with
- line up
- read between the lines
II
verb1) (to cover on the inside: She lined the box with newspaper.) llenar, forrar2) (to put a lining in: She lined the dress with silk.) forrar, revestir•- lined- liner- liningline1 n1. línea / raya2. fila / hilera3. tendederoline2 vb1. ponerse en fila2. forrartr[laɪn]1 (in general) línea■ hold the line, please un momento, por favor, no cuelgue2 (drawn on paper) raya4 (row) fila, hilera5 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (queue) cola6 (wrinkle) arruga7 (cord) cuerda, cordel nombre masculino; (fishing) sedal nombre masculino; (wire) cable nombre masculino8 (route) vía■ that's not my line! ¡eso no es especialidad mía!■ what's your line? ¿qué haces?, ¿de qué trabajas?11 slang (of cocaine) raya1 (draw lines on) dibujar rayas en2 (mark with wrinkles) arrugar3 (form rows along) bordear■ the crowds lined the streets to greet the local hero la multitud se alineaba a lo largo de las calles para aclamar al héroe local\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhard lines! familiar ¡qué mala suerte!in line with figurative use conforme ato be in line for estar a punto de recibirto be on the right lines ir por buen caminoto bring somebody into line familiar pararle los pies a alguiento come to the end of the line llegar al finalto draw the line at something decir basta a algoto drop somebody a line familiar mandar cuatro líneas a alguiento fall into line cerrar filasto know where to draw the line saber decir bastato learn one's lines SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL aprenderse el papelto read between the lines leer entre líneasto stand in line SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL hacer colato step out of line salirse de la fila 2 figurative use saltarse las reglasto take a tough line with somebody tener mano dura con alguiendotted line línea de puntosline drawing dibujo linealline of fire línea de fuegoline of vision campo visualline printer impresora de líneasline spacer interlineador nombre masculino————————tr[laɪn]1 (with material) forrar; (pipes) revestir2 (walls) llenar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto line one's pockets familiar forrarse1) : forrar, cubrirto line a dress: forrar un vestidoto line the walls: cubrir las paredes2) mark: rayar, trazar líneas en3) border: bordear4) align: alinearline vito line up : ponerse in fila, hacer colaline n1) cord, rope: cuerda f2) wire: cable mpower line: cable eléctrico3) : línea f (de teléfono)4) row: fila f, hilera f5) note: nota f, líneas fpldrop me a line: mándame unas líneas6) course: línea fline of inquiry: línea de investigación7) agreement: conformidad fto be in line with: ser conforme ato fall into line: estar de acuerdo8) occupation: ocupación f, rama f, especialidad f9) limit: línea f, límite mdividing line: línea divisoriato draw the line: fijar límites10) service: línea fbus line: línea de autobuses11) mark: línea f, arruga f (de la cara)n.• andana s.f.• cola s.f.• cordel s.m.• fila s.f.• línea (Electrónica) s.f.• línea s.f.• ramo s.m.• raya s.f.• renglón s.m.• retahila s.f.• sarta s.f.• trazo s.m.• verso s.m.v.• aforrar v.• alinear v.• arrugar v.• forrar v.• frisar v.• rayar v.
I laɪn1) ca) (mark, trace) línea f, raya f; ( Math) recta fto draw a line — trazar* una línea
to put o draw a line through something — tachar algo
to be on the line — (colloq) estar* en peligro, peligrar
to lay it on the line — (colloq) no andarse* con rodeos
to lay o put something on the line — (colloq) jugarse* algo; (before n)
line drawing — dibujo m lineal
b) (on face, palm) línea f; ( wrinkle) arruga f2)a) c (boundary, border) línea fthe county/state line — (AmE) (la línea de) la frontera del condado/estado
to draw the line (at something): I don't mind untidiness, but I draw the line at this no me importa el desorden, pero esto es intolerable or esto ya es demasiado; one has to draw the line somewhere — en algún momento hay que decir basta
b) c ( Sport) línea f; (before n)line judge — juez mf de línea
c) c u ( contour) línea f3)a) c u (cable, rope) cuerda f; ( clothes o washing line) cuerda (de tender la ropa); ( fishing line) sedal mpower line — cable m eléctrico
b) c ( Telec) línea fhold the line, please — no cuelgue or (CS tb) no corte, por favor
4) c ( Transp)a) (company, service) línea fshipping line — línea de transportes marítimos, (compañía f) naviera f
5) u ca) (path, direction) línea fit was right in my line of vision — me obstruía la visual; resistance
b) (attitude, policy) postura f, línea fto take a firm/hard line (with somebody/on something) — adoptar una postura or línea firme/dura (con algn/con respecto a algo)
she takes the line that... — su actitud es que...
to toe o (AmE also) hew the line — acatar la disciplina
c) (method, style)line of inquiry — línea f de investigación
I was thinking of something along the lines of... — pensaba en algo del tipo de or por el estilo de...
6) cthey formed a o fell into line behind their teacher — se pusieron en fila detrás del profesor
to wait in line — (AmE) hacer* cola
to get in line — (AmE) ponerse* en la cola
to cut in line — (AmE) colarse* (fam), brincarse* or saltarse la cola (Méx fam)
all/somewhere along the line: she's had bad luck all along the line ha tenido mala suerte desde el principio; we must have made a mistake somewhere along the line debemos de haber cometido un error en algún momento; in line with something: wages haven't risen in line with inflation los sueldos no han aumentado a la par de la inflación; the new measures are in line with government policy las nuevas medidas siguen la línea de la política del gobierno; out of line: that remark was out of line ese comentario estuvo fuera de lugar; their ideas were out of line with mine sus ideas no coincidían con las mías; to step out of line mostrar* disconformidad, desobedecer*; to bring somebody/something into line: he needs to be brought into line hay que llamarlo al orden or (fam) meterlo en vereda; the province was brought into line with the rest of the country la situación de la provincia se equiparó a la del resto del país; to fall in/into line: they had to fall in line with company policy tuvieron que aceptar or acatar la política de la compañía; to keep somebody in line — tener* a algn a raya; see also on line
b) ( series) serie fhe's the latest in a long line of radical leaders — es el último de una larga serie de dirigentes radicales
c) ( succession) línea f7) c ( Mil) línea f8)new line — ( when dictating) punto y aparte
to read between the lines — leer* entre líneas
c) ( note)to drop somebody a line — escribirle* a algn unas líneas
9) ca) ( area of activity)what line are you in? — ¿a qué te dedicas?
in my line of business — en mi trabajo or profesión
b) ( of merchandise) línea f
II
1)a) \<\<skirt/box\>\> forrarb) ( form lining along) cubrir*books lined the walls, the walls were lined with books — las paredes estaban cubiertas de libros
2) ( mark with lines) \<\<paper\>\> rayar3) ( border)•Phrasal Verbs:- line up
I [laɪn]1. N•
to draw a line — trazar una línea•
there's a fine or thin line between genius and madness — la línea que separa la genialidad de la locura es muy sutil•
to put a line through sth — tachar or (LAm) rayar algo•
the Line — (Geog) el ecuador- draw the line at sth- know where to draw the line- draw a line underto be on the line —
his job is on the line — su puesto está en peligro, se expone a perder su puesto
- lay it on the lineto lay or put one's reputation on the line — arriesgar su reputación
to put one's ass on the line — (US) ** jugársela *
2) (=rope) cuerda f; (=fishing line) sedal m; (=clothes line, washing line) cuerda f para tender la ropathey threw a line to the man in the sea — le lanzaron un cable or una cuerda al hombre que estaba en el agua
4) [of print, verse] renglón m, línea f"new line" — (in dictation) "otra línea"
•
drop me a line * — (fig) escríbeme•
to learn one's lines — (Theat) aprenderse el papel- read between the lines5) (=row) hilera f, fila f, línea fline of traffic — fila f or cola f de coches
the traffic stretched for three miles in an unbroken line — había una caravana or cola de coches de tres millas
a line of winning numbers — (in bingo, lottery etc) una línea ganadora
•
to be in line with — estar de acuerdo con, ser conforme a•
to bring sth into line with sth — poner algo de acuerdo con algo•
to be out of line with — no ser conforme conhe was completely out of line to suggest that... * — estaba totalmente fuera de lugar que propusiera que...
- reach or come to the end of the linestep 2., 1)6) (=series) serie fthe latest in a long line of tragedies — la última de una larga serie or lista de tragedias
7) (=lineage) linaje m•
the title is inherited through the male/ female line — el título se hereda por línea paterna/materna•
he comes from a long line of artists — proviene de un extenso linaje de artistas•
the royal line — el linaje real8) (=hierarchy)9) (Mil) línea fthe (battle) lines are drawn — (fig) la guerra está declarada
•
the first line of defence — (lit) la primera línea de retaguardia; (fig) el primer escudo protectorfront 5.•
behind enemy lines — tras las líneas enemigas10) (esp US) (=queue) cola f•
to form a line — hacer una cola•
to get into line — ponerse en la cola or a la cola•
to stand in line — hacer cola11) (=direction) línea fthe main or broad lines — [of story, plan] las líneas maestras
•
along or on the lines of — algo por el estilo desomething along those or the same lines — algo por el estilo
along or on political/racial lines — según criterios políticos/raciales
•
in the line of fire — (Mil) en la línea de fuego12) (Elec) (=wire) cable mto be/come on line — (Comput) estar/entrar en (pleno) funcionamiento
13) (Telec) línea fcan you get me a line to Chicago? — ¿me puede poner con Chicago?
•
it's a very bad line — se oye muy malto keep the lines of communication open with sb — mantener todas las líneas de comunicación abiertas con algn
•
hold the line please — no cuelgue, por favor•
Mr. Smith is on the line (for you) — El Sr. Smith está al teléfono (y quiere hablar con usted)hot 4.•
the lines are open from six o'clock onwards — las líneas están abiertas de seis en adelante14) (=pipe) (for oil, gas) conducto m15) (=shape) (usu pl)the rounded lines of this car — la línea redondeada or el contorno redondeado de este coche
16) (=field, area)what line (of business) are you in? — ¿a qué se dedica?
we're in the same line (of business) — nos dedicamos a lo mismo, trabajamos en el mismo campo
line of research — campo m de investigación
it's not my line — (=speciality) no es de mi especialidad
fishing's more (in) my line — me interesa más la pesca, de pesca sí sé algo
17) (=stance, attitude) actitud f•
to take a strong or firm line on sth — adoptar una actitud firme sobre algoto take the line that... — ser de la opinión que...
what line is the government taking? — ¿cuál es la actitud del gobierno?
to follow or take the line of least resistance — conformarse con la ley del mínimo esfuerzo
- toe the linehard 1., 5)to toe or follow the party line — conformarse a or seguir la línea del partido
18) (Comm) (=product) línea fa new/popular line — una línea nueva/popular
19) (Rail) (=route) línea f; (=track) vía fthe line to Palencia — el ferrocarril de Palencia, la línea de Palencia
•
to cross the line(s) — cruzar la vía•
to leave the line(s) — descarrilar21) (=clue, lead) pista f•
to give sb a line on sth — poner a algn sobre la pista de algothe police have a line on the criminal — la policía anda or está sobre la pista del delincuente
22) (=spiel)- feed sb a line about sthshoot 2., 4)23) (Ind) (=assembly line) línea f24) [of cocaine etc] raya f2.VT (=cross with lines) [+ paper] rayar; [+ field] surcar; [+ face] arrugar3.CPDline dancing N — danza folclórica en que los que bailan forman líneas y filas
line drawing N — dibujo m lineal
line editing N — corrección f por líneas
line fishing N — pesca f con caña
line judge N — (Tennis) juez mf de fondo
line manager N — (Brit) (Ind) jefe(-a) m / f de línea
line printer N — impresora f de línea
- line up
II
[laɪn]VT1) (=put lining in) [+ garment] forrar ( with de); (Tech) revestir ( with de); [+ brakes] guarnecer; [bird] [+ nest] cubrirpocket 1., 1)2) (=border)streets lined with trees — calles fpl bordeadas de árboles
* * *
I [laɪn]1) ca) (mark, trace) línea f, raya f; ( Math) recta fto draw a line — trazar* una línea
to put o draw a line through something — tachar algo
to be on the line — (colloq) estar* en peligro, peligrar
to lay it on the line — (colloq) no andarse* con rodeos
to lay o put something on the line — (colloq) jugarse* algo; (before n)
line drawing — dibujo m lineal
b) (on face, palm) línea f; ( wrinkle) arruga f2)a) c (boundary, border) línea fthe county/state line — (AmE) (la línea de) la frontera del condado/estado
to draw the line (at something): I don't mind untidiness, but I draw the line at this no me importa el desorden, pero esto es intolerable or esto ya es demasiado; one has to draw the line somewhere — en algún momento hay que decir basta
b) c ( Sport) línea f; (before n)line judge — juez mf de línea
c) c u ( contour) línea f3)a) c u (cable, rope) cuerda f; ( clothes o washing line) cuerda (de tender la ropa); ( fishing line) sedal mpower line — cable m eléctrico
b) c ( Telec) línea fhold the line, please — no cuelgue or (CS tb) no corte, por favor
4) c ( Transp)a) (company, service) línea fshipping line — línea de transportes marítimos, (compañía f) naviera f
5) u ca) (path, direction) línea fit was right in my line of vision — me obstruía la visual; resistance
b) (attitude, policy) postura f, línea fto take a firm/hard line (with somebody/on something) — adoptar una postura or línea firme/dura (con algn/con respecto a algo)
she takes the line that... — su actitud es que...
to toe o (AmE also) hew the line — acatar la disciplina
c) (method, style)line of inquiry — línea f de investigación
I was thinking of something along the lines of... — pensaba en algo del tipo de or por el estilo de...
6) cthey formed a o fell into line behind their teacher — se pusieron en fila detrás del profesor
to wait in line — (AmE) hacer* cola
to get in line — (AmE) ponerse* en la cola
to cut in line — (AmE) colarse* (fam), brincarse* or saltarse la cola (Méx fam)
all/somewhere along the line: she's had bad luck all along the line ha tenido mala suerte desde el principio; we must have made a mistake somewhere along the line debemos de haber cometido un error en algún momento; in line with something: wages haven't risen in line with inflation los sueldos no han aumentado a la par de la inflación; the new measures are in line with government policy las nuevas medidas siguen la línea de la política del gobierno; out of line: that remark was out of line ese comentario estuvo fuera de lugar; their ideas were out of line with mine sus ideas no coincidían con las mías; to step out of line mostrar* disconformidad, desobedecer*; to bring somebody/something into line: he needs to be brought into line hay que llamarlo al orden or (fam) meterlo en vereda; the province was brought into line with the rest of the country la situación de la provincia se equiparó a la del resto del país; to fall in/into line: they had to fall in line with company policy tuvieron que aceptar or acatar la política de la compañía; to keep somebody in line — tener* a algn a raya; see also on line
b) ( series) serie fhe's the latest in a long line of radical leaders — es el último de una larga serie de dirigentes radicales
c) ( succession) línea f7) c ( Mil) línea f8)new line — ( when dictating) punto y aparte
to read between the lines — leer* entre líneas
c) ( note)to drop somebody a line — escribirle* a algn unas líneas
9) ca) ( area of activity)what line are you in? — ¿a qué te dedicas?
in my line of business — en mi trabajo or profesión
b) ( of merchandise) línea f
II
1)a) \<\<skirt/box\>\> forrarb) ( form lining along) cubrir*books lined the walls, the walls were lined with books — las paredes estaban cubiertas de libros
2) ( mark with lines) \<\<paper\>\> rayar3) ( border)•Phrasal Verbs:- line up -
6 rank
I
1. ræŋk noun1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) fila, hilera2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) rango, graduación3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) clase
2. verb(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) clasificar(se)
II ræŋk adjective1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) absoluto, total2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) fétido•- ranknessrank n rango / gradotr[ræŋk]1 (plants) exuberante2 (smelly) fétido,-a3 (complete) total, completo,-a————————tr[ræŋk]1 (line) fila1 (be) figurar, estar1 (classify) clasificar, considerar■ she is ranked second in Europe está clasificada la segunda de Europa, es la segunda en el ranking europeo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto pull rank abusar de su autoridadto break ranks romper filasto close ranks cerrar filasthe rank and file las bases nombre femenino pluralrank ['ræŋk] vt1) range: alinear, ordenar, poner en fila2) classify: clasificarrank vi1)to rank above : ser superior a2)to rank among : encontrarse entre, figurar entrerank adj1) luxuriant: lozano, exuberante (dícese de una planta)2) smelly: fétido, maloliente3) outright: completo, absolutoa rank injustice: una injusticia manifiestarank n1) line, row: fila fto close ranks: cerrar filas2) grade, position: grado m, rango m (militar)to pull rank: abusar de su autoridad3) class: categoría f, clase f4) ranks npl: soldados mpl rasosadj.• exuberante adj.• grado (militar) adj.• lozano, -a adj.• línea adj.• rancio, -a adj.• rango, -a adj.n.• categoría s.f.• condición s.f.• cuantía s.f.• distinción s.f.• estado s.m.• fila s.f.• grado s.m.• graduación s.f.• hilera s.f.• jerarquía s.f.• línea s.f.• rango s.m.v.• clasificar v.• equiparar v.• figurar v.
I ræŋk1) c ( line) fila fto break ranks — romper* filas
to close ranks — cerrar* or estrechar filas
to be above/below somebody in rank — ser* de rango superior/inferior a alguien
to pull rank on somebody: she's not the type to pull rank on anybody — no es de las que abusan de su autoridad or hacen valer sus privilegios
3) c ( taxi rank) (BrE) parada f de taxis, sitio m (Méx)
II
1.
1) ( class)he ranks it among the city's best restaurants — considera que está entre los mejores restaurantes de la ciudad
2) ( outrank) (AmE) ser* de rango superior a
2.
via) ( be classed) estar*b) ( hold rank)to rank above/below somebody — estar* por encima/por debajo de alguien, ser* de rango superior/inferior a alguien
a high-/middle-ranking officer — un oficial de alto grado/de grado medio
III
2) ( unpleasantly strong) < smell> fétido; < taste> repugnanteto smell rank — oler* muy mal, apestar (fam)
I [ræŋk]1. N1) (=status) rango m, categoría f ; (Mil) grado m, rango mto attain the rank of major — ser ascendido a comandante, llegar a(l grado de) comandante
- pull rank2) (Mil) fila f•
to break rank(s) — romper filas•
to close ranks — (Mil) (also fig) cerrar filas•
I've joined the ranks of the unemployed — soy un parado más•
to reduce sb to the ranks — degradar a algn a soldado raso•
to rise from the ranks — ascender desde soldado raso3) (=row) fila f, hilera f, línea f4) (also: taxi rank) parada f de taxis2.VT clasificarwhere would you rank him? — ¿qué posición le darías?
•
I rank her among... — yo la pongo entre...•
he was ranked as (being)... — se le consideraba...•
to rank A with B — igualar A y B, poner A y B en el mismo nivel3.VIwhere does she rank? — ¿qué posición ocupa?
•
to rank above sb — ser superior a or sobrepasar a algn•
to rank among... — figurar entre...•
to rank as — equivaler a•
to rank second to sb — tener el segundo lugar después de algn4.CPDrank and file N —
rank-and-filethe rank and file — (Mil) los soldados rasos; (Pol) la base
II
[ræŋk]ADJ1) (Bot) [plants] exuberante; [garden] muy poblado2) (=smelly) maloliente, apestoso3) (=utter) [hypocrisy, injustice etc] manifiesto, absoluto; [beginner, outsider] completo, purothat's rank nonsense! — ¡puras tonterías!
* * *
I [ræŋk]1) c ( line) fila fto break ranks — romper* filas
to close ranks — cerrar* or estrechar filas
to be above/below somebody in rank — ser* de rango superior/inferior a alguien
to pull rank on somebody: she's not the type to pull rank on anybody — no es de las que abusan de su autoridad or hacen valer sus privilegios
3) c ( taxi rank) (BrE) parada f de taxis, sitio m (Méx)
II
1.
1) ( class)he ranks it among the city's best restaurants — considera que está entre los mejores restaurantes de la ciudad
2) ( outrank) (AmE) ser* de rango superior a
2.
via) ( be classed) estar*b) ( hold rank)to rank above/below somebody — estar* por encima/por debajo de alguien, ser* de rango superior/inferior a alguien
a high-/middle-ranking officer — un oficial de alto grado/de grado medio
III
2) ( unpleasantly strong) < smell> fétido; < taste> repugnanteto smell rank — oler* muy mal, apestar (fam)
-
7 file
I
1.
noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) fila
2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) desfilar
II
1.
noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.)2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) carpeta3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) archivo
2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) archivar2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) presentar•- filename- filing cabinet
III
1.
noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) lima
2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.)- filingsfile1 n1. carpeta / archivo / expediente2. limafile2 vb1. archivarcan you file these letters, please? ¿puedes archivar estas cartas, por favor?2. limar3. ir en filatr[faɪl]1 (tool) lima2 (folder) carpeta3 (archive) archivo, expediente nombre masculino4 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL archivo5 (line) fila1 (smooth) limar2 (put away) archivar; (in card index) fichar3 SMALLLAW/SMALL presentar1 (walk in line) desfilar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be on file estar archivado,-ato have a file on somebody tener a alguien fichado,-asingle file fila india1) classify: clasificar2) : archivar (documentos)3) submit: presentarto file charges: presentar cargos4) smooth: limarfile vi: desfilar, entrar (o salir) en filafile n1) : lima fnail file: lima de uñas2) documents: archivo m3) line: fila fn.• ala (Herramienta) s.f.• archivo (Informática) s.m.• archivo s.m.• expediente s.m.• ficha s.f.• fichero s.m.• fila s.f.• guardapapeles s.m.• legajo s.m.• lima s.f.v.• archivar v.• clasificar v.• encasillar v.• enhilar v.• fichar v.• limar v.faɪl
I
1) ( tool) lima f2)a) ( folder) carpeta f; ( box file) clasificador m, archivador m; ( for card index) fichero mb) ( collection of documents) archivo m; ( of a particular case) expediente m, dossier mto be on file — \<\<information\>\> estar* archivado
c) ( Comput) archivo m; (before n) <copy, extension, name> de archivo or fichero
II
1.
1) ( sort) \<\<papers\>\> archivar2) \<\<application/complaint\>\> presentarto file a suit — presentar or entablar una demanda
3) ( Tech) \<\<metal\>\> limar
2.
vi1) ( walk in line) (+ adv compl)they filed out of/into the room — salieron de/entraron en la habitación en fila
2) ( Law)
I [faɪl]1.2.VT (also: file down, file away) limar
II [faɪl]1. N1) (=folder) carpeta f ; (=dossier) archivo m, carpeta f, expediente m ; (eg loose-leaf file) archivador m, clasificador m ; (=bundle of papers) legajo m ; (=filing system) fichero m2) (Comput) fichero m, archivo mto open/close a file — abrir/cerrar un fichero or archivo
2. VT2) (=submit) [+ claim, application, complaint] presentarto file a suit against sb — (Jur) entablar pleito or presentar una demanda contra algn
3.CPDfile cabinet N — (US) fichero m, archivador m
file clerk N — (US) archivero(-a) m / f
file manager N — (Comput) gestor m de archivos
file name N — (Comput) nombre m de fichero, nombre m de archivo
file server N — (Jur) portador(a) m / f de notificaciones judiciales
- file for
III [faɪl]1.N (=row) fila f, hilera f2.VIto file in/out — entrar/salir en fila
* * *[faɪl]
I
1) ( tool) lima f2)a) ( folder) carpeta f; ( box file) clasificador m, archivador m; ( for card index) fichero mb) ( collection of documents) archivo m; ( of a particular case) expediente m, dossier mto be on file — \<\<information\>\> estar* archivado
c) ( Comput) archivo m; (before n) <copy, extension, name> de archivo or fichero
II
1.
1) ( sort) \<\<papers\>\> archivar2) \<\<application/complaint\>\> presentarto file a suit — presentar or entablar una demanda
3) ( Tech) \<\<metal\>\> limar
2.
vi1) ( walk in line) (+ adv compl)they filed out of/into the room — salieron de/entraron en la habitación en fila
2) ( Law) -
8 hilera
f.row.en hilera in a row* * *1 (línea) line, row2 (hilo) thread3 (viga) ridgepole\en hilera in line* * *noun f.line, row* * *SF1) (=fila) [gen] row, line; (Mil) rank, file; (Arquit) course; (Agr) row, drill2) (Cos) fine thread* * *a) ( fila) row, lineb) (Mil) file (frml or liter)c) ( de ladrillos) coursed) ( de semillas) row, drill* * *= row.Ex. The loan period is given at the intersections of the rows and columns.----* hileras e hileras = row upon row.* * *a) ( fila) row, lineb) (Mil) file (frml or liter)c) ( de ladrillos) coursed) ( de semillas) row, drill* * *= row.Ex: The loan period is given at the intersections of the rows and columns.
* hileras e hileras = row upon row.* * *A1 (fila) row, lineuna hilera de árboles a row o line of trees3 (de ladrillos) course4 (de semillas) row, drill* * *
hilera sustantivo femenino
hilera sustantivo femenino line, row
' hilera' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sarta
- caravana
- fila
English:
line
- parade
- range
- rank
- row
- terrace
- terraced
- tier
* * *hilera nf1. [fila] row, line;en hilera in a row2. Tec drawplate* * *f row, line* * *hilera nffila: file, row, line* * *hilera n1. (de casa, asientos, etc) row2. (de personas) line / column -
9 file
I 1. noun(a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) coluna/fila2. verb(to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) formar uma coluna/andar em filaII 1. noun1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) arquivador/pasta2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) ficheiro3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) arquivo/ficheiro2. verb1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) arquivar2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) registar•- filename- filing cabinet III 1. noun(a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) lima2. verb(to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) limar- filings* * *file1[fail] n 1 dispositivo para segurar papéis. 2 pasta de papéis. 3 fichário, arquivo, pasta registradora. 4 autos, peças de um processo, lista, rol. 5 fila (também Mil). 6 pequeno destacamento. 7 coluna do tabuleiro de xadrez. 8 Comp a maior unidade em processamento de dados (pode conter grandes quantidades de rolos de fita ou conjunto de discos). • vt+vi 1 arquivar, fichar, pôr em ordem. 2 propor uma demanda em juízo. 3 desfilar, marchar em fila. lndian file, single file coluna por um. in double file em coluna de dois. in file em fila. on file fichado, no arquivo. rank and file os soldados rasos, membros de uma organização ou sindicato. to file an application fazer requerimento, requerer patente. to file away arquivar corretamente, anotar com cuidado.————————file2[fail] n 1 lima (ferramenta). 2 sl finório, espertalhão, tipo. • vt+vi limar, polir, desgastar, fig esmerar, aperfeiçoar. close file avarento, sovina. a deep file sl um espertalhão. nail file lixa de unhas. rough file lima de desbastar. smooth file lima murça. -
10 alinear
v.1 to line up.2 to include in the starting line-up (sport) (seleccionar).3 to align, to range.Yo alineo los rieles I align the rails.4 to straighten, to put straight.Yo alineo las piezas de dominó I straighten the domino pieces.5 to range in rows, to set in line, to line up, to put in line.Ella alinea las latas del estante She ranges the shelf cans in rows.* * *1 (poner en línea) to align, line up2 DEPORTE to pick, select3 MILITAR to form up2 MILITAR to fall in* * *verb* * *1.VT (Téc) to align; [+ alumnos] to line up, put into line; [+ soldados] to form up; (Dep) [+ equipo] to select, pick ( con with)2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <equipo/jugador> to select, pick2) (poner en fila, línea) to line up3) (Tec) to align, line up2.alinearse v prona) tropa to fall in; niños/presos to line upb) (Pol, Rels Labs)alinearse con algo/alguien — to align oneself with something/somebody
* * *= align, line up, justify, estrange (from).Ex. Entry words may be aligned in a centre column or in a left hand column.Ex. When an object appears in that square, it is lined up for its picture.Ex. The weaknesses of the cold-metal machines were that they did not justify the lines automatically as part of the type-setting process.Ex. These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.----* alinear a la derecha = justify + right.* alinearse a = align.* sin alinear = unjustified.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <equipo/jugador> to select, pick2) (poner en fila, línea) to line up3) (Tec) to align, line up2.alinearse v prona) tropa to fall in; niños/presos to line upb) (Pol, Rels Labs)alinearse con algo/alguien — to align oneself with something/somebody
* * *= align, line up, justify, estrange (from).Ex: Entry words may be aligned in a centre column or in a left hand column.
Ex: When an object appears in that square, it is lined up for its picture.Ex: The weaknesses of the cold-metal machines were that they did not justify the lines automatically as part of the type-setting process.Ex: These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.* alinear a la derecha = justify + right.* alinearse a = align.* sin alinear = unjustified.* * *alinear [A1 ]vtA ‹equipo/jugador› to select, pickB (poner en fila, línea) ‹personas› to line up; ‹objetos› to line up, arrange ( o put etc) … in a lineC ( Tec) to align, line upalinear la dirección or las ruedas del coche to align the wheels of the car1 «tropa» ( Mil) to fall in; «niños/presos» to line uppaíses no alineados nonaligned countries* * *
alinear ( conjugate alinear) verbo transitivo
1 ‹equipo/jugador› to select, pick
2
alinearse verbo pronominal [ tropa] to fall in;
[niños/presos] to line up
alinear verbo transitivo
1 (poner en línea) to line up, align
2 Dep (a un jugador) to select
' alinear' also found in these entries:
English:
align
- line up
- range
- draw
- line
* * *♦ vt1. [colocar en línea] to line up2. [ruedas] to align* * *v/t1 line up, align2 DEP select3:países no alineados POL non-aligned countries* * *alinear vt1) : to align2) : to line up -
11 ubicar
v.1 to locate.2 to put, to place. ( Latin American Spanish)3 to find, to locate. ( Latin American Spanish)¿cómo te ubico? where can I get hold of o contact you?4 to set.5 to recognize.* * *1 to be, be situated1 ESPAÑOL AMERICANO (situar) to locate, situate, place* * *verb* * *1. VT2) (=encontrar)a)ubicar algo — to find sth, locate sth
no supo ubicar Madrid en el mapa — he was unable to find o locate Madrid on the map
b) LAmubicar a algn — to find sb, locate sb
no hemos podido ubicar al jefe — we have been unable to find o locate the boss, we have been unable to track down the boss
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo (AmL)a) (colocar, situar)b) ( localizar) <persona/lugar> to find, locatec) ( identificar)2.me suena el nombre, pero no lo ubico — the name rings a bell, but I can't quite place him
ubicarse v pron1) (AmL)a) (colocarse, situarse)b) ( en empleo) to get oneself a good jobc) ( orientarse) to find one's way around¿te ubicas? — have you got your bearings?
2) (esp AmL) ( estar situado) to be, be situated o located* * *= site, put into + place, set up, locate.Ex. The library's data bases are available at a number of locations via appropriately sited terminals.Ex. Garvey suggests that the list of references is a key part of any scientific paper, since they help to put the research described into its proper place in the development of the scientific consensus.Ex. The reference service is set up next to, on in the case of small units, in the reading room.Ex. One of the greatest appeals to travelers to Santiago, located in the central coastal region of Chile, is its Mediterranean climate.* * *1.verbo transitivo (AmL)a) (colocar, situar)b) ( localizar) <persona/lugar> to find, locatec) ( identificar)2.me suena el nombre, pero no lo ubico — the name rings a bell, but I can't quite place him
ubicarse v pron1) (AmL)a) (colocarse, situarse)b) ( en empleo) to get oneself a good jobc) ( orientarse) to find one's way around¿te ubicas? — have you got your bearings?
2) (esp AmL) ( estar situado) to be, be situated o located* * *= site, put into + place, set up, locate.Ex: The library's data bases are available at a number of locations via appropriately sited terminals.
Ex: Garvey suggests that the list of references is a key part of any scientific paper, since they help to put the research described into its proper place in the development of the scientific consensus.Ex: The reference service is set up next to, on in the case of small units, in the reading room.Ex: One of the greatest appeals to travelers to Santiago, located in the central coastal region of Chile, is its Mediterranean climate.* * *ubicar [A2 ]vt( AmL)1(colocar, situar): me ubicaron al lado del festejado they placed o seated o put me next to the guest of honorubicó a los soldados en posición de fuego he got the soldiers into firing positionel triunfo de ayer ubicó al equipo en segundo lugar yesterday's victory has put the team in second placeubicar las sillas para la reunión to set out o arrange the chairs for the meetingubica la acción en la selva amazónica he sets the story in the Amazonian rain forest2 (localizar) to findno consigo ubicar el párrafo I can't find the paragraphubicaron al niño perdido they traced o found o located the missing boyno lo he podido ubicar en todo el día I haven't been able to locate him o ( colloq) get hold of him all dayubicaron el avión perdido they located the missing plane3(identificar): lo ubico sólo de nombre I only know him by nameubiqué tu auto por el color I recognized your car by the colorme suena el nombre, pero no lo ubico the name rings a bell, but I can't quite place him■ ubicarseA ( AmL)1(situarse, colocarse): tienes que ubicarte en la primera fila si quieres ver bien you have to sit ( o stand etc) in the front row if you want to get a good viewnos ubicamos en un lugar privilegiado we got really good seatscuando estén todos ubicados me llaman give me a call when you're all ready2 (en un empleo) to fix oneself up with a good job, get oneself a good job3 (orientarse) to find one's way aroundno me ubico todavía en esta ciudad I still have trouble finding my way around this city o orienting myself in this city¿te ubicas? have you got your bearings?, do you know where you are?B ( esp AmL) (estar situado) to be, be situated o locatedla catedral se ubica al norte de la ciudad the cathedral is (situated o located) in the north of the cityel equipo se ubica en los primeros puestos de la clasificación ( period); the team is at the top of the division* * *
ubicar ( conjugate ubicar) verbo transitivo (AmL)a) (colocar, situar):
ubicaron las sillas para la reunión they arranged the chairs for the meeting
c) ( identificar):
lo ubiqué por el color I recognized it by the color;
me suena el nombre, pero no lo ubico the name rings a bell, but I can't quite place him
ubicarse verbo pronominal
1 (AmL)a) (colocarse, situarse):
◊ ¿te ubicas? have you got your bearings?
2 (esp AmL) ( estar situado) to be, be situated o located
ubicar vtr LAm (situar) to locate: su cara me suena, pero no la ubico, her face rings a bell, but I can't place her
' ubicar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
emplazar
- situar
English:
locate
- set
- hold
- pin
- place
- situate
- trace
* * *♦ vt1. [situar] [edificio, fábrica] to locate;un lugar donde ubicar su empresa a location for your firm2. Am [colocar] [mueble] to put, to place;[persona] to put;a mi tía la ubicaremos al lado de tu madre we'll put o sit my aunt next to your mother3. Am [encontrar] to find, to locate;no veo su ficha por acá, pero en cuanto la ubique le aviso I can't see your card here, but as soon as I find it I'll let you know;hay que ubicar a la familia del accidentado we have to locate the victim's family;¿cómo te ubico? where can I get hold of o contact you?4. Am [identificar]¿González?, no lo ubico González? I can't quite place him;¿cuál es tu calle? ¿cómo la ubico? what street are you in? how can I find it?* * *v/t1 L.Am.place, put2 ( localizar) locate* * *ubicar {72} vt1) situar: to place, to put, to position2) localizar: to locate, to find -
12 estacionar
v.to park.María aparca los automóviles Mary parks the cars.* * *1 (colocar) to position, place2 AUTOMÓVIL to park1 (estancarse) to be stationary, remain in the same place2 AUTOMÓVIL to park* * *verb1) to station, place2) park* * *1. VT1) [+ soldados] to station, place2) (Aut) to park2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo to park2.estacionar vi to park3.estacionarse v prona) ( dejar de progresar)el crecimiento económico se ha estacionado en un 2% — economic growth has leveled off at 2%
b) (Chi, Méx) conductor to park* * *1.verbo transitivo to park2.estacionar vi to park3.estacionarse v prona) ( dejar de progresar)el crecimiento económico se ha estacionado en un 2% — economic growth has leveled off at 2%
b) (Chi, Méx) conductor to park* * *estacionar [A1 ]vtto park■ estacionarvito park[ S ] prohibido estacionar no parkingestacionar en doble fila to double-park1(dejar de progresar): el crecimiento de la economía se ha estacionado en un 2% economic growth has leveled off at 2%el desarrollo de la enfermedad se ha estacionado the progress of the disease has haltedlas temperaturas se estacionaron por debajo del cero temperatures settled at below zerose ha estacionado en los 80 kilos her weight has stabilized at 80 kilos2 (Chi, Méx) (aparcar) to park* * *
estacionar ( conjugate estacionar) verbo transitivo
to park
verbo intransitivo
to park;
( on signs) prohibido estacionar no parking;
estacionarse verbo pronominal
[ peso] to stabilize;
[proceso/enfermedad] to halt
estacionar verbo transitivo & vi Auto to park
' estacionar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
batería
- estacionamiento
English:
park
- parking
* * *♦ vtto park♦ vito park;prohibido estacionar [en letrero] no parking* * *v/t AUTO park* * *estacionar vt1) : to place, to station2) : to park* * *estacionar vb to park -
13 formar
v.1 to form.Sus manos formaron bolitas Her hands formed little balls.formar una bola con algo to make something into a ballformar un equipo to make up a teamformar una asociación cultural to set up a cultural organizationformar parte de to form o be part offorma parte del equipo she's a member of the team2 to train, to educate.Los maestros forman a los alumnos The teachers educated the students.3 to form up (military).4 to fall in (military).¡a formar! fall in!5 to instruct, to shape.El entrenador formó a los jugadores The coach instructed the players.* * *1 (gen) to form2 (integrar, constituir) to form, constitute3 (educar) to bring up4 (enseñar) to educate1 MILITAR (colocarse) to form up1 (desarrollarse) to grow, develop2 (educarse) to be educated, be trained\¡a formar! MILITAR fall in!* * *verb1) to form2) educate, train3) constitute•- formarse* * *1. VT1) [+ figura] to form, makelos barracones se disponen formando un cuadrado — the barrack huts are arranged forming o making a square
los curiosos formaron un círculo a su alrededor — the onlookers formed o made a circle around him
2) (=crear) [+ organización, partido, alianza] to form¿cómo se forma el subjuntivo? — how do you form the subjunctive?
3) (=constituir) to make uplos chiitas forman el 60% de la población — the Shiites make up o form 60% of the population
las dos juntas formaban un dúo de humoristas insuperable — the two of them together made an unbeatable comedy duo
•
estar formado por — to be made up ofla asociación está formada por parados y amas de casa — the association is made up of unemployed and housewives
•
formar parte de — to be part ofnuestros soldados formarán parte de las tropas de paz — our soldiers will be part of the peace-keeping force
el edificio forma parte del recinto de la catedral — the building is o forms part of the cathedral precinct
4) (=enseñar) [+ personal, monitor, técnico] to train; [+ alumno] to educate5) [+ juicio, opinión] to form6) (Mil) to order to fall inel sargento formó a los reclutas — the sergeant had the recruits fall in, the sergeant ordered the recruits to fall in
2. VI1) (Mil) to fall in¡a formar! — fall in!
2) (Dep) to line uplos equipos formaron así:... — the teams lined up as follows:...
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) personas <círculo/figura> to make, form; <asociación/gobierno> to form, set up; barricada to set upformen parejas — ( en clase) get into pairs o twos; ( en baile) take your partners
b) (Ling) to formc) (Mil) < tropas> to have... fall in2) ( componer) to make upformar parte de algo — to be part of something, to belong to something
está formada por tres provincias — it is made up of o it comprises three provinces
forman un ángulo recto — they form o make a right angle
3) <carácter/espíritu> to form, shape4) ( educar) to bring up; ( para trabajo) to train2.formar vi (Mil) to fall in3.formarse v pron1)a) (hacerse, crearse) to formse formó una cola — a line (AmE) o (BrE) queue formed
b) ( desarrollarse) niño/huesos to developc) <idea/opinión> to form2) ( educarse) to be educated* * *= fall into, form, make up, train, coach, make, populate, pull together, groom.Ex. Certain words may fall into a short list of 35 common words such as analysis, which do not give rise to inversion within the cross-reference.Ex. Formed in 1969, the first operational system was implemented in 1972-3.Ex. Each volume is make up of several issues which appear in the next lower level.Ex. The larger abstracting organisations train their own abstractors.Ex. The rapidly changing environment is forcing many librarians to seek new strategies for coaching researchers through the maze of electronic information sources = Los continuos cambios de nuestro entorno están obligando a muchos bibliotecarios a encontrar nuevas estrategias para guiar a los investigadores por el laberinto de las fuentes de información electrónicas.Ex. This concept comes mainly from the military, where a designated number of troops make a squad, a platoon, a regiment, etc..Ex. One way librarians can add value is by carefully selecting, evaluating, and describing the resources that populate their Internet collections.Ex. This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.Ex. Iran is trying to form an unholy alliance with al-Qaeda by grooming a new generation of leaders to take over from Osama bin Laden.----* a medio formar = half-formed.* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* formado por británicos = British-trained.* formar el núcleo = form + the nucleus.* formar en su conjunto = weave + to form.* formar fila = line up.* formar la base = form + the foundation.* formar la base de = form + the basis of.* formar parejas = pair up, pair off.* formar parte = form + part.* formar parte de = be part of, build into, enter into, become + (a) part of, be a part of, inhere in, become + one with, inform, fall under.* formar parte del paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* formar parte de un comité = serve on + committee.* formar parte integral = form + an integral part.* formar parte integral de = be part and parcel of, be an integral part of.* formar parte natural de su entorno = blend into + the landscape.* formar personal = produce + personnel.* formar remolinos = swirl.* formarse = shape up.* formarse una opinión = form + impression.* formar una cola = form + queue.* formar una colección = build + collection.* formar un comité = set up + committee.* formar un consorcio = form + consortium.* formar un grupo = set up + group.* formar un grupo de presión = form + lobby.* formar un piquete frente a = picket.* integrar formando un todo = articulate.* llamamiento para formar parte de un jurado = jury duty.* piedra + charca + formar + ondas = stone + pond + cast + ripples.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que forma parte en = involved in.* seda formando aguas = watered silk.* volver a formarse = reform.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) personas <círculo/figura> to make, form; <asociación/gobierno> to form, set up; barricada to set upformen parejas — ( en clase) get into pairs o twos; ( en baile) take your partners
b) (Ling) to formc) (Mil) < tropas> to have... fall in2) ( componer) to make upformar parte de algo — to be part of something, to belong to something
está formada por tres provincias — it is made up of o it comprises three provinces
forman un ángulo recto — they form o make a right angle
3) <carácter/espíritu> to form, shape4) ( educar) to bring up; ( para trabajo) to train2.formar vi (Mil) to fall in3.formarse v pron1)a) (hacerse, crearse) to formse formó una cola — a line (AmE) o (BrE) queue formed
b) ( desarrollarse) niño/huesos to developc) <idea/opinión> to form2) ( educarse) to be educated* * *= fall into, form, make up, train, coach, make, populate, pull together, groom.Ex: Certain words may fall into a short list of 35 common words such as analysis, which do not give rise to inversion within the cross-reference.
Ex: Formed in 1969, the first operational system was implemented in 1972-3.Ex: Each volume is make up of several issues which appear in the next lower level.Ex: The larger abstracting organisations train their own abstractors.Ex: The rapidly changing environment is forcing many librarians to seek new strategies for coaching researchers through the maze of electronic information sources = Los continuos cambios de nuestro entorno están obligando a muchos bibliotecarios a encontrar nuevas estrategias para guiar a los investigadores por el laberinto de las fuentes de información electrónicas.Ex: This concept comes mainly from the military, where a designated number of troops make a squad, a platoon, a regiment, etc..Ex: One way librarians can add value is by carefully selecting, evaluating, and describing the resources that populate their Internet collections.Ex: This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.Ex: Iran is trying to form an unholy alliance with al-Qaeda by grooming a new generation of leaders to take over from Osama bin Laden.* a medio formar = half-formed.* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* formado por británicos = British-trained.* formar el núcleo = form + the nucleus.* formar en su conjunto = weave + to form.* formar fila = line up.* formar la base = form + the foundation.* formar la base de = form + the basis of.* formar parejas = pair up, pair off.* formar parte = form + part.* formar parte de = be part of, build into, enter into, become + (a) part of, be a part of, inhere in, become + one with, inform, fall under.* formar parte del paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* formar parte de un comité = serve on + committee.* formar parte integral = form + an integral part.* formar parte integral de = be part and parcel of, be an integral part of.* formar parte natural de su entorno = blend into + the landscape.* formar personal = produce + personnel.* formar remolinos = swirl.* formarse = shape up.* formarse una opinión = form + impression.* formar una cola = form + queue.* formar una colección = build + collection.* formar un comité = set up + committee.* formar un consorcio = form + consortium.* formar un grupo = set up + group.* formar un grupo de presión = form + lobby.* formar un piquete frente a = picket.* integrar formando un todo = articulate.* llamamiento para formar parte de un jurado = jury duty.* piedra + charca + formar + ondas = stone + pond + cast + ripples.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que forma parte en = involved in.* seda formando aguas = watered silk.* volver a formarse = reform.* * *formar [A1 ]vtA1 «personas» ‹círculo/figura› to make, form; ‹asociación› to form, set upformen fila a la entrada, por favor form a line o ( BrE) queue at the entrance, pleaselos estudiantes formaron barricadas the students set up barricadesformar gobierno to form a governmentel partido se formó a principios de siglo the party came into being o was formed at the turn of the centuryse formaron varios comandos terroristas en la zona several terrorist cells were established in the area2 ( Ling) to formpalabras que forman el plural añadiendo una `s' words which form the plural by adding an `s'3 ( Mil) ‹tropas› to have … fall in, order … to fall inB (componer) to make upestá formada por tres provincias it is made up of o it comprises three provincesal juntarse forman un ángulo recto they form o make a right angle where they meetlas distintas partes forman un todo indivisible the separate elements make up o form an indivisible wholeel jurado está formado por nueve personas the jury is made up of nine peopleC ‹carácter/espíritu› to form, shape■ formarvito fall inbatallón: ¡a formar! squad, fall in!■ formarseA1 (hacerse, crearse) to formse ha formado hielo en las carreteras ice has formed on the roadsse formó una cola de varios kilómetros a tailback several kilometers long built up2 (desarrollarse) «niño/huesos» to develop3 (forjarse) to formformarse una idea/opinión to form an idea/opinioncreo que se ha formado una impresión errónea I think he has got the wrong impressionB (educarse) to be educated* * *
formar ( conjugate formar) verbo transitivo
1
‹asociación/gobierno› to form, set up;
‹ barricada› to set up;◊ ¡formen parejas! ( en clase) get into pairs o twos!;
( en baile) take your partners!b) (Ling) to form
2 ( componer) to make up;
formar parte de algo to be part of sth, to belong to sth
3 ‹carácter/espíritu› to form, shape
4 ( educar) to bring up;
( para trabajo) to train
verbo intransitivo (Mil) to fall in
formarse verbo pronominal
1
◊ se formó una cola a line (AmE) o (BrE) queue formed
2 ( educarse) to be educated;
( para trabajo) to be trained
formar verbo transitivo
1 to form
2 (criar) to bring up
(instruir) to educate, train
' formar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
adherirse
- agruparse
- componer
- constituir
- correligionaria
- correligionario
- integrar
- piña
- sindicar
- a
- abultar
- agrupar
- capacitar
- emparejar
- hogar
- pareja
- parte
- pertenecer
- sindicalizarse
English:
coalition
- come under
- do
- form
- marshal
- more
- most
- pair up
- preclude
- shall
- shape
- should
- split off
- to
- train
- will
- arch
- co-opt
- draw
- eddy
- fall
- make
- mold
- muster
- pair
- parade
- picket
- put
- ring
* * *♦ vt1. [hacer] to form;formar una bola con algo to make sth into a ball;formar un equipo to make up a team;formar gobierno to form a government;formó una asociación cultural he set up a cultural organization;los manifestantes formaron una cadena the demonstrators formed a human chain;formar parte de to form o be part of;forma parte del equipo del colegio she's a member of the school team2. [educar] to train, to educate3. Mil to form up♦ viMil to fall in;¡a formar! fall in!* * *v/t1 form; asociación form, set up2 ( educar) educate* * *formar vt1) : to form, to make2) constituir: to constitute, to make up3) : to train, to educate* * *formar vb1. (crear) to form / to make3. (educar alumnos) to educate / to train -
14 alinearse
2 MILITAR to fall in* * *VPR (=ponerse en fila) to line up; (Mil) to fall in; (Inform) to justify* * *
■alinearse verbo reflexivo
1 to align oneself [con, with]
2 (ponerse en fila) to line up
' alinearse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alinear
English:
line up
* * *vpr1. [colocarse en línea] to line up;[soldados] to fall in2. Pol to align ( con with o alongside);siempre se ha alineado con los más débiles she has always sided with the underdog* * *v/r* * *vr1) : to fall in, to line up2)alinearse con : to align oneself with -
15 rank
I 1. [ræŋk] noun1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) fila2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) posto3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) classe2. verb(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) classificar(-se)II [ræŋk] adjective1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) completo2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) rançoso•- rankness* * *rank1[ræŋk] n 1 linha, fila, fileira. 2 grau, graduação, posto. 3 ordem, classe, série. 4 qualidade, distinção, posição, dignidade, categoria. • vt+vi 1 enfileirar. 2 tomar posição. 3 ter certo grau ou posição. 4 pôr em ordem, classificar, colocar por graus. 5 superar (em grau ou classe), preceder. the general ranks a captain / o general precede um capitão. 6 avaliar, estimar, dar certo grau. 7 sl entregar, delatar. a man of rank um homem de posição. in the first rank na primeira ordem ou classe. rank and fashion gente da alta sociedade. rank and file a) soldados rasos. b) gente comum. rank of general grau ou posto de general. the rank a tropa, o exército. to break rank ( soldiers) ficar fora de forma. to keep rank ( soldiers) ficar em forma. to pull one’s rank abusar da autoridade, trazer num cortado. to rank first figurar em primeiro lugar. to rank the cities for population classificar as cidades por população. to take rank of ter precedência sobre. to take rank with enfileirar-se.————————rank2[ræŋk] adj 1 alto e áspero, espesso. 2 viçoso, florescente, luxuriante. 3 rico, fértil (de terras). 4 rançoso, malcheiroso, de mau gosto. 5 completo, extremo, rematado (em sentido desfavorável). 6 grosseiro, ordinário, indecente. rank ingratitude extrema ingratidão. -
16 deep
di:p
1. adjective1) (going or being far down or far into: a deep lake; a deep wound.) profundo2) (going or being far down by a named amount: a hole six feet deep.) de hondo3) (occupied or involved to a great extent: He is deep in debt.) absorbido4) (intense; strong: The sea is a deep blue colour; They are in a deep sleep.) profundo, intenso5) (low in pitch: His voice is very deep.) grave
2. adverb(far down or into: deep into the wood.) profundamente- deepen- deeply
- deepness
- deep-freeze
3. verb(to freeze and keep (food) in this.) ultracongelar- deep-sea- in deep water
deep adj1. profundo / hondohow deep is the well? ¿qué profundidad tiene el pozo?2. grave3. intensotr[diːp]2 (shelf, wardrobe) de fondo; (hem, border) ancho,-a3 (sound, voice) grave, bajo,-a, profundo,-a; (note) grave; (breath) hondo,-a; (sigh) profundo,-a, hondo,-a4 (colour) intenso,-a, subido,-a5 (intense - sleep, love, impression) profundo,-a; (- interest) vivo,-a, profundo,-a; (- outrage, shame) grande; (- mourning) riguroso,-a6 (profound - thought, mind, mystery, secret) profundo,-a; (person) profundo,-a, serio,-a1 (to a great depth) profundamente2 (far from the outside) lejos3 (far in time, late) tarde1 las profundidades nombre femenino plural, el piélago\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLdeep down en el fondo (de su corazón)to be deep in debt estar muy endeudado,-ato be deep in thought estar absorto,-a, estar ensimismado,-ato be in deep trouble estar en un serio apuro, estar en un buen líoto be in deep water(s) estar con el agua al cuelloto dig deep cavar hondoto go deep into something profundizar en algoto go off at the deep end salirse de sus casillas, perder los estribos, ponerse como una fierato look deep into somebody's eyes penetrar a alguien con la mirada, mirar a alguien fijamente a los ojosto park two/three deep aparcar en dobleiple filato be thrown in at the deep end tener que empezar por lo más difícildeep ['di:p] adv: hondo, profundamenteto dig deep: cavar hondodeep adj1) : hondo, profundothe deep end: la parte hondaa deep wound: una herida profunda2) wide: ancho3) intense: profundo, intenso4) dark: intenso, subidodeep red: rojo subido5) low: profundoa deep tone: un tono profundo6) absorbed: absortodeep in thought: absorto en la meditacióndeep n1)the deep : lo profundo, el piélago2)the deep of night : lo más profundo de la nocheadj.• astuto, -a adj.• hondo, -a adj.• hueco, -a adj.• oscuro, -a adj.• pesado, -a adj.• profundo, -a adj.n.• abismo s.m.• profundo s.m.
I diːpadjective -er, -est1)a) < water> profundo; <hole/pit> profundo, hondo; < gash> profundo; < dish> hondo; < pan> altothe ditch is 6 ft deep — la zanja tiene 6 pies de profundidad; see also deep end
b) ( horizontally) < shelf> profundo2) <sigh/groan> profundo, hondo3)b) < color> intenso, subido4)a) ( intense) <sleep/love/impression> profundoit is with deep regret that... — es con gran or profundo pesar que...
to be in deep trouble — estar* en un serio apuro or (fam) en un buen lío
b) < thoughts> profundoc) <mystery/secret> profundoshe's a deep one — (colloq) es un enigma
II
adverb -er, -est1)a) ( of penetration)b) ( thoroughly)to go deeper (into something) — ahondar or profundizar* más (en algo)
2)a) ( situated far from edge)b) ( greatly involved)to be deep IN something: I found her deep in her book la encontré absorta or ensimismada en su libro; you're in this too deep — (colloq) estás metido en esto hasta el cuello (fam)
3) ( extensively)to drink deep of something — (liter) embeberse de or en algo
III
[diːp]the deep — el piélago (liter)
1. ADJ(compar deeper) (superl deepest)1) (=extending far down) [hole] profundo, hondo; [cut, wound, water] profundo; [pan, bowl, container] hondo•
to be deep in snow/water — estar hundido en la nieve/el aguahe was waist-deep/thigh-deep in water — el agua le llegaba a la cintura/al muslo
•
the snow lay deep — había una espesa capa de nieve•
a deep or deep- pile carpet — una alfombra de pelo largo- go off at the deep end- I was thrown in- be in deep water2) (=extending far back) [shelf, cupboard] hondo; [border, hem] ancho3) (=immersed)to be deep in thought/in a book — estar sumido or absorto en sus pensamientos/en la lectura
4) (=low-pitched) [voice] grave, profundo; [note, sound] grave5) (=intense) [emotion, relaxation, concern] profundo; [recession] grave; [sigh] profundo, hondo•
the play made a deep impression on me — la obra me impresionó profundamente•
they expressed their deep sorrow at her loss — le expresaron su profundo pesar por la pérdida que había sufrido6) [colour] intenso, subido; [tan] intenso7) (=profound)it's too deep for me — no lo entiendo, no alcanzo a entenderlo
they're adventure stories, they're not intended to be deep — son historias de aventuras, sin intención de ir más allá
8) (=unfathomable) [secret, mystery] bien guardado2. ADV1) (=far down)•
deep down he's a bit of a softie — en el fondo es un poco blandengue•
to go deep, his anger clearly went deep — la ira le había calado muy hondo•
I was in far too deep to pull out now — ahora estaba demasiado metido para echarme atrásdig 3., 2), still I, 1., 1)•
to run deep, the roots of racial prejudice run deep — los prejuicios raciales están profundamente arraigados2) (=a long way inside)deep in the forest — en lo hondo or profundo del bosque
3. Nliter1) (=sea)creatures of the deep — criaturas fpl de las profundidades
2) (=depths)4.CPDdeep breathing N — gimnasia f respiratoria, ejercicios mpl respiratorios
deep clean N — limpieza f a fondo
deep-freezedeep freeze N, deep freezer N — (domestic) congelador m
deep fryer N — freidora f
the Deep South N — (US) los estados del sureste de EE.UU.
deep space N — espacio m interplanetario
deep structure N — (Ling) estructura f profunda
deep vein thrombosis N — trombosis f venosa profunda
* * *
I [diːp]adjective -er, -est1)a) < water> profundo; <hole/pit> profundo, hondo; < gash> profundo; < dish> hondo; < pan> altothe ditch is 6 ft deep — la zanja tiene 6 pies de profundidad; see also deep end
b) ( horizontally) < shelf> profundo2) <sigh/groan> profundo, hondo3)b) < color> intenso, subido4)a) ( intense) <sleep/love/impression> profundoit is with deep regret that... — es con gran or profundo pesar que...
to be in deep trouble — estar* en un serio apuro or (fam) en un buen lío
b) < thoughts> profundoc) <mystery/secret> profundoshe's a deep one — (colloq) es un enigma
II
adverb -er, -est1)a) ( of penetration)b) ( thoroughly)to go deeper (into something) — ahondar or profundizar* más (en algo)
2)a) ( situated far from edge)b) ( greatly involved)to be deep IN something: I found her deep in her book la encontré absorta or ensimismada en su libro; you're in this too deep — (colloq) estás metido en esto hasta el cuello (fam)
3) ( extensively)to drink deep of something — (liter) embeberse de or en algo
III
the deep — el piélago (liter)
-
17 batería
f.1 battery, pile.2 drum set, drum.3 series.4 battery, collection.5 drum kit, drums.6 drummer.* * *1 (eléctrica) battery2 MILITAR battery4 (conjunto de cosas) set; (de preguntas) barrage1 drummer\aparcar en batería to park at right-angles to the kerbrecargar las baterías to recharge one's batteriesbatería antiaérea anti-aircraft batterybatería de cocina pots and pans plural* * *noun f.1) battery2) drums•* * *1. SF1) (Elec) battery2) (=fila) [de luces] bank, battery; [en teatro] footlights pl ; [para gallinas] battery; [de soldados] battery3) (Mús) (=instrumento) drums pl ; [de orquesta] percussion instruments pl¿tocas la batería? — do you play the drums?
4) (Culin)5) LAm (Béisbol) hit, stroke6) And (=ronda de bebidas) round7) Méxdar batería a algn — * to make trouble for sb, make a lot of work for sb
2.SMF (=persona) [en grupo] drummer* * *1) (Auto) batteryse me descargó la batería — my battery went dead (AmE) o (BrE) flat
aparcar or estacionar en batería — to park front/rear to the curb (AmE), to park nose/tail to the kerb (BrE)
(re)cargar las baterías — (fam) to recharge one's batteries
2) (Mús) drums (pl), drum kit3) ( de artillería) battery4) batería masculino y femenino drummer* * *= bank, battery, drummer.Ex. A recitation of the best thought out principles for a cataloging code is easily drowned out by the clatter of a bank of direct access devices vainly searching for misplaced records.Ex. Laptop batteries on planes are an accident waiting to happen: Terror without terrorists.Ex. The author describes the priests who administer the temple and conduct the rituals and the people who work there (ringers, watchmen, chanters, drummers, carpenters).----* batería de ácido = lead acid battery.* batería de ácido y plomo = lead acid battery.* batería gastada = dud battery.* batería inservible = dud battery.* batería recargable = rechargeable battery.* cargador de batería = battery charger, trickle charger.* pinzas de arranque = jumper cables.* pinzas de la batería = booster cables, jumper leads.* * *1) (Auto) batteryse me descargó la batería — my battery went dead (AmE) o (BrE) flat
aparcar or estacionar en batería — to park front/rear to the curb (AmE), to park nose/tail to the kerb (BrE)
(re)cargar las baterías — (fam) to recharge one's batteries
2) (Mús) drums (pl), drum kit3) ( de artillería) battery4) batería masculino y femenino drummer* * *= bank, battery, drummer.Ex: A recitation of the best thought out principles for a cataloging code is easily drowned out by the clatter of a bank of direct access devices vainly searching for misplaced records.
Ex: Laptop batteries on planes are an accident waiting to happen: Terror without terrorists.Ex: The author describes the priests who administer the temple and conduct the rituals and the people who work there (ringers, watchmen, chanters, drummers, carpenters).* batería de ácido = lead acid battery.* batería de ácido y plomo = lead acid battery.* batería gastada = dud battery.* batería inservible = dud battery.* batería recargable = rechargeable battery.* cargador de batería = battery charger, trickle charger.* pinzas de arranque = jumper cables.* pinzas de la batería = booster cables, jumper leads.* * *A ( Auto) batteryaparcar or estacionar en batería to park front/rear to the curb ( AmE), to park nose/tail to the kerb ( BrE)cargar or recargar las baterías to recharge one's batteriesB ( Mús) drums (pl), drum kittocar la batería to play the drumsC1 (de artillería) battery2 ( Teatr) footlights (pl)3 (de preguntas, tests) batteryCompuesto:D ( Agr) batterygallinas/huevos de batería battery hens/eggsEbatería masculine and feminine drummer* * *
batería sustantivo femenino
1 (Auto) battery;◊ se me descargó la batería my battery went dead (AmE) o (BrE) flat
2
b)◊ batería sustantivo masculino y femenino
drummer
batería
I sustantivo femenino
1 Auto battery
2 Mús drums pl 3 batería (de cocina), pots and pans, kitchen pans
II mf Mús drummer
♦ Locuciones: en batería: sólo se permite estacionar en batería, you are only allowed to park square on to the kerb
' batería' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cargador
- descargada
- descargado
- descargarse
- estacionamiento
- recargar
- cargar
- descargar
- gastar
- recargable
- sobrecarga
- sobrecargar
English:
battery
- charge
- drum
- drummer
- flat
- jump leads
- kitchenware
- utensil
- on
* * *♦ nf1. [de coche] battery2. Elec & Informát batterybatería solar solar cell3. Mil battery4. Mús drums;tocar la batería to play the drums5. Teatro footlights6. [conjunto] set;[de preguntas] barrage batería de cocina cookware set;batería de pruebas battery of tests7.♦ nmfdrummer* * *I faparcar en batería AUTO angle park2 MÚS drums pl, drum kitII m/f MÚS drummer* * *batería nf1) pila: battery2) : drum kit, drums pl3) : artillery4)batería de cocina : kitchen utensils pl* * *batería n2. (instrumento) drums3. (músico) drummer -
18 column
['koləm]1) (a stone or wooden pillar used to support or adorn a building: the carved columns in the temple.) coluna2) (something similar in shape: a column of smoke.) coluna3) (a vertical row (of numbers): He added up the column (of figures) to find the answer.) coluna4) (a vertical section of a page of print: a newspaper column.) coluna5) (a section in a newspaper, often written regularly by a particular person: He writes a daily column about sport.) coluna6) (a long file of soldiers marching in short rows: a column of infantry.) coluna7) (a long line of vehicles etc, one behind the other.) fila•* * *col.umn[k'ɔləm] n 1 coluna: a) Archit pilar. b) qualquer coisa semelhante a coluna. c) Mil fileira de soldados. d) Typogr seções verticais de texto em uma página impressa. e) seção de jornal. f) Math linha vertical de algarismos. 2 linha de navios. in columns em colunas. -
19 form
I 1. [fo:m] noun1) ((a) shape; outward appearance: He saw a strange form in the darkness.) vulto2) (a kind, type or variety: What form of ceremony usually takes place when someone gets a promotion?) tipo3) (a document containing certain questions, the answers to which must be written on it: an application form.) formulário4) (a fixed way of doing things: forms and ceremonies.) formalidade5) (a school class: He is in the sixth form.) ano2. verb1) (to make; to cause to take shape: They decided to form a drama group.) formar2) (to come into existence; to take shape: An idea slowly formed in his mind.) formar-se3) (to organize or arrange (oneself or other people) into a particular order: The women formed (themselves) into three groups.) juntar(-se)4) (to be; to make up: These lectures form part of the medical course.) constituir•- be in good form
- in the form of II [fo:m] noun(a long, usually wooden seat: The children were sitting on forms.) banco* * *[fɔ:m] n 1 forma, configuração, aparência, aspecto, contorno, formato. his gratitude took the form of a check / sua gratidão manifestou-se em forma de cheque. 2 figura, feição, feitio, talhe, vulto. 3 molde, modelo, padrão, forma. the disease appears under various forms / a doença manifesta-se de vários modos. 4 constituição específica, estrutura, sistema, arranjo e estilo, em composição literária, musical ou plástica. his form in running is bad / seu estilo de corrida não é bom. 5 método, uso, ritual, prática, praxe, formalidade. 6 ordem, disposição, norma, arranjo. 7 formulário: documento impresso ou datilografado com claros para preencher. 8 estado, caráter, aparição, visão, condição, manifestação. 9 espécie, sorte, variedade. heat, light, electricity are forms of energy / calor, luz, eletricidade são espécies de energia. 10 Philos forma. 11 Gram flexão. 12 Brit classe, série (nas escolas). 13 Typogr forma. 14 Brit banco escolar. • vt+vi 1 formar, afeiçoar, dar forma ou feição a (alguma coisa), moldar, modelar, fazer, fabricar, criar. form good habits while you are young / adquira bons hábitos enquanto for jovem. 2 formar-se, tomar forma, surgir. 3 produzir, fazer, criar, converter-se em, constituir. 4 conceber, idear, planejar, imaginar. 5 organizar, formar-se, estabelecer. we formed a club / constituímos um clube. 6 adquirir, contrair, ensinar, educar. 7 pôr em ordem, dispor em certa ordem. the soldiers formed themselves into lines / os soldados entraram em forma. 8 Gram servir de, construir (frases, sentenças). a matter of form uma formalidade. a mere form uma mera formalidade. bad form sem modos, sem educação. clouds form in the sky no céu formam-se nuvens. for form’s sake por formalidade, pro forma. good form boas maneiras. in due and legal form nos termos da lei. in due form em devida forma. in great form com ótima disposição. it is bad form isso não se faz, não está direito. to form the mind desenvolver a inteligência. to form up entrar em forma, ficar em fila. water forms ice água converte-se em gelo.————————formerly -
20 stand
[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) estar de pé2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) pôr-se de pé3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) permanecer4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) manter-se em vigor5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) encontrar-se6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) estar7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) candidatar-se8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) colocar9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) sofrer10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) pagar2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) posição2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) suporte3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) quiosque4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) arquibancada5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) barra das testemunhas•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) duração2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) prestígio•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) lista de espera5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) em lista de espera- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to* * *[stænd] n 1 parada, pausa, descanso. 2 resistência, defesa. 3 lugar, posto, posição, estação, ponto. 4 plataforma, tribuna, estrado. 5 andaime, suporte, estante. 6 estande: recinto reservado a cada participante de uma exposição. 7 barraca, tenda, banca (de jornais e revistas). 8 grupo de árvores ou plantas. 9 coll loja, local de negócio. 10 Amer banco onde as testemunhas depõem. 11 arquibancada. 12 descanso, suporte. 13 pé, pedestal. • vt+vi (ps, pp stood) 1 estar em pé. 2 ter certa altura quando em pé, medir. 3 levantar, ficar em pé. 4 estar situado ou localizado, encontrar-se. 5 colocar, encostar, pôr em pé. don’t stand the umbrella against the table! / não encoste o guarda-chuva na mesa! 6 estar colocado, ocupar certo lugar ou cargo. 7 manter em certa posição. 8 sustentar. 9 estar, ser, encontrar-se. 10 continuar, permanecer, resistir, oferecer resistência. 11 tolerar, agüentar. I can’t stand him / não o posso tolerar. I can’t stand it any longer / não agüento mais isso. I can’t stand it / não tolero isso. there is no standing her stupidity / ninguém agüenta sua estupidez. 12 juntar-se, acumular-se. 13 durar. 14 sofrer, submeter-se, suportar. 15 custear, pagar. it stands me in eight dollars / coll isso me custa oito dólares. I’ll stand you a bottle / pago-lhe uma garrafa, convido-o para tomar um drinque. 16 manter um certo rumo. 17 parar, paralisar, ficar parado, estagnar. 18 valer, estar em vigor. 19 candidatar-se. he stands for Parliament / ele é candidato ao parlamento. 20 coll dar ou pagar conforme o trato. as it stands, as the case stands, as matters stand como estão as coisas, pela situação atual. and there it stands! basta! está encerrado o assunto! he stands no nonsense com ele não se brinca. he stands out like a sore thumb Amer sl ele chama a atenção (de maneira desagradável). how do we stand? como estamos? qual é a situação? it stands at that (cost) price o preço de custo é este. it stands to reason é plausível, evidente, razoável. stand off! saia de perto! vá embora! stand or fall vitória ou morte! the thermometer stands at 35° o termômetro marca 35°. the things I stand up in o que tenho no corpo (roupa). to be at a stand estar parado, estar perplexo, estar em dúvida, indeciso. to come to a stand chegar a um impasse. to make a stand parar, resistir, oferecer resistência, opor-se. to make a stand for something insistir em alguma coisa, responder por alguma coisa. to take a firm stand ocupar uma posição firme. to take one’s stand tomar posição, colocar-se. to take the stand Jur depor. to stand about ficar à toa, rodear. to stand against oferecer resistência, destacar-se de. to stand a good chance ter boas probabilidades. to stand a comparison poder enfrentar uma comparação. to stand alone estar sozinho, estar sem auxílio, estar em posição isolada. to stand aloof manter-se de lado, afastar-se. to stand aside sair ao caminho, ficar de lado. to stand at attention Mil tomar sentido. to stand back afastar-se, recuar. to stand between estar no caminho, estar no meio. to stand by estar presente, estar ao lado, assistir, estar de prontidão, manter (palavra). to stand by a thing defender uma coisa. to stand by one through thick and thin prestar assistência a outrem em qualquer vicissitude. to stand by one’s word manter sua palavra. to stand by someone assistir alguém, acudir. to stand condemned estar condenado. to stand corrected conformar-se com a pena, reconhecer seu erro. to stand down a) abdicar (em favor de outrem). b) Brit dar baixa (soldados). c) deixar o banco de testemunhas. to stand fast resistir, não ceder. to stand fire resistir à prova (suportar o fogo do inimigo). to stand first ser o primeiro, estar em primeiro lugar. to stand for a) significar, querer dizer. b) pretender. c) ter rumo para, velejar para. d) auxiliar. e) ser responsável por, representar. to stand forth mostrar-se, salientar-se. to stand from Naut vir de, ter rumo de, velejar de. to stand gaping ficar de boca aberta, boquiaberto. to stand godfather (to) ser padrinho (de). to stand good ter valor, estar válido. to stand high ter bom nome, ter boa fama. to stand in a) Naut velejar em direção à terra. b) substituir alguém (serviço). to stand in awe ter temor de. to stand in fear ter medo de. to stand in line ficar na fila. to stand in need of ter necessidade de, precisar. to stand in someone’s way estar no caminho de alguém, atrapalhar alguém, impedir alguém. to stand off ficar de lado, afastar-se, retroceder, retrair-se, recusar-se, protelar (pagamento), Naut ficar ao largo. to stand off from Naut afastar-se de. to stand on basear-se em alguma coisa, contar com alguma coisa. to stand on ceremony fazer cerimônias. to stand on end estar em pé (cabelos). to stand one’s ground manter-se, defender-se, ficar firme, não ceder. to stand on one’s dignity fazer questão da sua dignidade. to stand on one’s head ficar de ponta-cabeça, ficar de pernas para o ar. to stand one’s tackling manter seu ponto de vista. to stand on one’s right insistir em seu direito. to stand on your own two feet ser independente, ser auto-suficiente, andar com as próprias pernas. to stand out salientar-se, distinguir-se, sobressair, resistir, não ceder. to stand out for insistir em. to stand over ficar, sobrar, ficar em atraso, adiar, protelar. to stand pat Amer a) conformar-se, opor-se a mudanças. b) Game não pedir cartas, passar. to stand ready to prontificar-se, dispor-se a. to stand security dar fiança, garantir. to stand someone friend mostrar-se amigo para alguém. to stand someone up faltar a um encontro. to stand something on its head mudar de repente, virar de pernas para o ar. to stand still imobilizar-se, ficar parado. to stand the test (ou a trial) passar a prova. to stand to a) permanecer, manter. b) aderir a. c) apoiar, defender. she stood to him / ela o defendeu. to stand trial ser submetido a julgamento. to stand up a) levantar-se. b) Amer decepcionar, abandonar, deixar na mão. to stand up against levantar-se contra, rebelar-se, lutar contra. to stand up for defender, apoiar, tomar o partido de. to stand upon insistir em, basear-se em. to stand upon one’s guard tomar cuidado, precaver-se. to stand up to encarar, enfrentar. to stand well with dar-se bem com, ter amizade com. what stand do you take? qual é a sua opinião?
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
fila — (Del fr. file). 1. f. Serie de personas o cosas colocadas en línea. 2. Mar. Formación de buques de guerra en línea. 3. Mat. Línea formada por letras o signos colocados unos al lado de otros. 4. Mil. Línea que los soldados forman de frente, hombro … Diccionario de la lengua española
fila — (Del fr. file.) ► sustantivo femenino 1 Conjunto de personas o cosas colocadas una tras otra o una detrás de otra: ■ se formó una fila delante de la ventanilla de reclamaciones; fila de butacas. SINÓNIMO hilera 2 MILITAR Formación de soldados en… … Enciclopedia Universal
fila — {{#}}{{LM F17701}}{{〓}} {{SynF18158}} {{[}}fila{{]}} ‹fi·la› {{《}}▍ s.f.{{》}} {{<}}1{{>}} Línea formada por personas o por objetos colocados uno detrás de otro o uno al lado de otro: • Los libros están colocados en filas sobre las… … Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos
Fila (ejército) — Un fila (del latín filum, hilo) es una línea de soldados, caballos, piezas de artillería o vehículos colocados unos al lado de otros; si es constituyendo una línea perpendicular al frente y situados unos a continuación de otros, no es una línea,… … Wikipedia Español
Formación militar — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda En terminología militar, la formación es el nombre que recibe la forma en que los miembros de la unidad se distribuyen para poder desplazarse al unísono. Toda formación tiene un frente (la parte delantera, hacia… … Wikipedia Español
Noche de los Bastones Largos — Noche de los Bastones Largos. 29 de julio de 1966. La Noche de los Bastones Largos fue el desalojo por parte de la Dirección General de Orden Urbano de la Policía Federal Argentina, el 29 de julio de 1966, de cinco facultades de la Universidad de … Wikipedia Español
Leyenda negra española — Para otros usos de este término, véase Leyenda negra (desambiguación). Ilustración de Theodor de Bry (1528–1598) inspirada en el siguiente pasaje de la Brevísima de fray Bartolomé de Las Casas: Tomaban las criaturas de las tetas de las madres por … Wikipedia Español
La Delgada Línea Roja (batalla) — Para otros usos de este término, véase La delgada línea roja. La Delgada Línea Roja, cuadro pintado por Robert Gibb. La Delgada Línea Roja (en inglés: The Thin Red Line) fue una famosa acción militar realizada por los casacas rojas del 93º… … Wikipedia Español
conversar — (Del lat. conversari, vivir en compañía.) ► verbo intransitivo 1 Mantener dos o más personas una conversación: ■ conversaba animadamente con su abuela. SINÓNIMO charlar departir platicar 2 MILITAR Cambiar una fila de soldados de frente girando… … Enciclopedia Universal
conversión — ► sustantivo femenino 1 Transformación de una cosa en otra: ■ los alquimistas creían en la conversión de la materia en oro usando la piedra filosofal. 2 RELIGIÓN Acción de adoptar una religión, doctrina o creencia distinta de la que se profesa: ■ … Enciclopedia Universal
Clemencia (novela) — En este artículo sobre literatura se detectaron los siguientes problemas: Necesita ser wikificado conforme a las convenciones de estilo de Wikipedia. Carece de fuentes o referencias que aparezcan en una fuente acreditada … Wikipedia Español